How safe is it?

How to do a good job of calving, ensure that every cow can be safely and smoothly landed, and minimize the elimination and death of cattle during the delivery process. Let the cows walk out of the delivery room in a healthy way, and welcome the arrival of the lactation period. The healthy growth of yaks is an important task for each ranch. To achieve safe production, we should proceed from the following aspects.

Disinfection work into the perinatal dairy cows, its resistance to external pathogens as compared to dry milk or post-lactation cow as long as some worse, so we must strengthen the disinfection work. For example, disinfection of cattle beds is best done once a week, with the use of disinfectants such as acid, alkaline and chlorine preparations. Pay attention to clean the cow bed, cow ditch, etc. thoroughly before disinfection. (Disinfection must be based on a clean and clean foundation).
The cow's nipple should also be disinfected once a day to prevent postpartum mastitis. A 1:4 iodophor solution is recommended.
Promote natural delivery and reduce human intervention. Some statistics indicate that about 70% of cows can give birth without artificial assistance.
When the cow shows symptoms of labor, the cows are driven into the delivery room (note that before using the delivery room must be effectively sterilized, at the same time with a clean, soft padding), ranch without a delivery room, can be 2-3 The cattle beds were surrounded by railings for a temporary delivery room. Let the cows move freely. People should not interfere too much. However, pay close attention to the whole process of the cow's delivery.
After the cows have calving, do not rush to remove the calf and let the calf stay with the cows in the delivery room. The cows will dry the amniotic fluid on the calves for no less than one hour. The advantage of doing so is that it can promote the cow's lactation, but also conducive to the discharge of the placenta.

How to do a good job of calving, ensure that every cow can be safely and smoothly landed, and minimize the elimination and death of cattle during the delivery process. Let the cows walk out of the delivery room in a healthy way, and welcome the arrival of the lactation period. The healthy growth of yaks is an important task for each ranch. To achieve safe production, we should proceed from the following aspects.

Disinfection work into the perinatal dairy cows, its resistance to external pathogens as compared to dry milk or post-lactation cow as long as some worse, so we must strengthen the disinfection work. For example, disinfection of cattle beds is best done once a week, with the use of disinfectants such as acid, alkaline and chlorine preparations. Pay attention to clean the cow bed, cow ditch, etc. thoroughly before disinfection. (Disinfection must be based on a clean and clean foundation).
The cow's nipple should also be disinfected once a day to prevent postpartum mastitis. A 1:4 iodophor solution is recommended.
Promote natural delivery and reduce human intervention. Some statistics indicate that about 70% of cows can give birth without artificial assistance.
When the cow shows symptoms of labor, the cows are driven into the delivery room (note that before using the delivery room must be effectively sterilized, at the same time with a clean, soft padding), ranch without a delivery room, can be 2-3 The cattle beds were surrounded by railings for a temporary delivery room. Let the cows move freely. People should not interfere too much. However, pay close attention to the whole process of the cow's delivery.
After the cows have calving, do not rush to remove the calf and let the calf stay with the cows in the delivery room. The cows will dry the amniotic fluid on the calves for no less than one hour. The advantage of doing so is that it can promote the cow's lactation, but also conducive to the discharge of the placenta.

Artificial Midwifery Pre-manual inspections Some cattle that do not pass natural births must undergo artificial birth assistance. Before you can give birth, you must know the following:
Whether or not the cow is abnormal, such as whether the body temperature is normal, whether it can stand, whether the disease occurs during the perinatal period, and the condition of the medication.
Check carefully whether the birth canal is abnormal, such as whether the uterus has been reversed, whether the soft birth canal has been damaged, and whether the soft and hard birth canal (pelvic cavity) is narrow (the first fetus is more common).
Carefully check the condition of the fetus, such as whether the fetus is alive, whether there is a twin pregnancy, whether the potential, the fetal position is normal, and whether the amniotic fluid is dry or not.

Disinfection of manual birth aid precautions, midwifery personnel's arm (preferably using disposable long arm gloves), cow's genital area, and obstetric equipment required for midwifery must be strictly disinfected. It is recommended to use iodophors, benzalkonium, and other disinfectants that are less irritating to the mucous membranes of the skin. Disinfectants that have been used must be discarded and cannot be reused as second midwifery. Used obstetric equipment should be thoroughly cleaned, disinfected and dried.
When more than one person is required to pull the yak vigorously, the direction of force must be the same, and there should be no gap during the exertion.
When you have a fetus that is too large or the birth canal is particularly narrow and does not come out of the birth canal, consider caesarean section. Caesarean section first ensures the safety of the cow, and secondly considers the survival of the cow.
Postpartum treatment can be divided into two aspects: the treatment of cows and the treatment of calves.
Treatment of cows
(1) Feed the cows with brown sugar water (red sugar and motherwort warm water) in time. Water should not be too cold, especially in winter.
(2) Observe whether the cow is abnormal, such as whether the placenta is under, whether there is a possibility of uterine ectropion, whether there is abnormal culprit, and appetite, body temperature and so on.
(3) Check for milk early and check for bad milk.

Yak processing
(1) The male and female of the yaks must be identified first, then weighed, and the cattle card, number, etc. must be drawn.
(2) For sterilizing the umbilical cord, 5-10% iodine is recommended.
(3) Early feeding, it is best to allow calves to eat their mother's colostrum within 1.5 hours after birth. Pay attention to let the calf eat its mother's milk within one week in order to raise the calf's immunity and resistance.
When feeding, pay attention to "three settings", namely, timing, constant temperature, and quantitative. After each feeding, the container for the milk is effectively sterilized. Wipe the remaining milk on the yak's mouth with a sterilized towel to prevent transmission of the disease by licking one another.

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