Peach tree management needs to combine irrigation and drainage

Timely irrigation and timely drainage are necessary conditions for high-quality and high-yield peach orchards. The peach tree irrigation period, frequency and irrigation amount are mainly determined by the soil moisture, the water demand of the peach tree in different growth periods, rainfall and tree age, and the amount of fruit set. In addition, the peach fruit expands rapidly during the expansion period. At this time, if there is a lack of water, the fruit will develop small and yield low, so water is indispensable in this period. But it should not be too much or too frequent to prevent the fruit flavor from becoming weak. After the fruit is picked, it is generally not necessary to irrigate in autumn, and the soil should be properly dry. Moderate drought is conducive to the differentiation of flower buds and the maturation of branches. Excessive moisture can easily cause the autumn shoots to grow, which is not good for flower formation. However, excessive drought also requires proper watering to prevent the leaves from falling off early.

Watering needs to be flexibly controlled according to the weather and rain conditions. Irrigation methods can be pan irrigation, furrow irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, etc. Specific methods can be comprehensively considered based on local economic conditions, water source conditions, water conservancy facilities, and topography. When a young peach orchard is in drought, you can only irrigate the tree trays. This method is simple and easy to implement. You only need to repair the water channels and ridges to divert and irrigate with sufficient water. However, the commonly used method is easy to destroy the soil structure, the soil surface is easy to compact, and fertilizer The loss is serious. When the water source is insufficient, round-shaped ditch can be opened under the projection of the canopy, and the short ditch between plants is connected. This method saves water and damages the structure of the soil to a lesser degree than flood irrigation. Laying underground pipes and surface irrigation can save water by 50% to 70%. Pipe irrigation methods such as drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation are especially recommended, because this method not only saves water, but does not require high topography and landforms, and is especially suitable for mountainous orchards. It can easily control the irrigation area, reduce the breeding of weeds between rows, reduce the local air humidity, and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases. Especially the orchard with grass and mulch is used for pipe irrigation.

The peach tree is a fruit tree that is not resistant to waterlogging. The root system is extremely sensitive to flooding. In the light of it, it inhibits growth, resulting in a decline in yield and quality. In the worst case, a large number of leaves or even dead trees. Therefore, attention must be paid to drainage in the rainy season, especially in peach orchards with heavy autumn rains, low terrain, and heavy soil. Drainage ditches should be dug in advance to remove excess water in time to avoid waterlogging. For the basic construction of orchards, the goal of high yields and harvests every year can be achieved only by irrigating drought, draining waterlogging, and combining irrigation and drainage.

Disclaimer: Some articles on this website are transferred from the Internet. If the legal rights of a third party are involved, please inform this website for processing. phone

First Aid Bag And Box

We are manufacturer of First Aid Bag And Box in China, if you want to buy Trauma First Aid Bag,Medical Emergency Plastic Box,Tactical Medical First Aid Kit Case please contact us.

First Aid Bag And Box,Trauma First Aid Bag,Medical Emergency Plastic Box,Tactical Medical First Aid Kit Case

Medton Medical , https://www.medtonmedical.com